Should middle school students give up their hobbies？
| When I was in Grade 3 in primary school，I joined a chess club.It was a 10-student class.Soon，I realized that I had fallen in love with it.I kept playing until I graduated.When I entered my junior high school，I found that nobody played chess.All of them were crazy about doing their homework and tests.They wanted to get higher marks. -- Mary Ye |
| I learned to play the piano 6 years ago.I joined a club in my primary school.At that time，it was very popular.I even played the piano for all the students and teachers at the art festival.But I stopped 3 years ago，because there was not such a club in my junior high school.Now，as a ninth grader，I have to fight for the coming Senior High School Entrance Examination.I also enjoyed traditional Chinese painting which really gave me a lot of relaxation （放松）.I didn't give it up but I painted just for a week during a year. -- Laura Chen |
| I like modern dance because it makes me full of energy.I learned it in an after-school class.My mom spent 5，000 yuan a year on it，but we thought it was worth it.I wanted to be a professional dancer.But now I have to attend math and English after-school classes.Too much homework and pressure have driven me crazy.I don't have any time for dancing. -- Alice Huang |
She was in Grade 3 in primary school.
She was in Grade 3 in primary school.
（2）What did Laura do at the art festival？
She played the piano for all the students and teachers.
She played the piano for all the students and teachers.
（3）How many hobbies did Laura have according to the text？
Two.
Two.
（4）How much did Alice's mother spend on Alice's hobby in a year？
Her mom spent 5，000 yuan a year.
Her mom spent 5，000 yuan a year.
（5）Why does Alice give up her hobby？
She has too much homework and pressure and she doesn't have any time.
She has too much homework and pressure and she doesn't have any time.
【答案】She was in Grade 3 in primary school.；She played the piano for all the students and teachers.；Two.；Her mom spent 5，000 yuan a year.；She has too much homework and pressure and she doesn't have any time.
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評】
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發(fā)布：2024/5/31 8:0:9組卷：4引用：1難度：0.7
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2．As the important document called "double reduction" （雙減） policy was carried out by the Chinese government on July 24，2021.Some parents worry that the policy （政策） will lead to worse grades because students will have less time to study and get less help from after-school training classes.However，most of students support the policy.Here are their ideas.
（1）What do most parents think of the "double reduction" policy？Zhang Wei，
14，SichuanIt really helps me.Our homework is less than before.I can finish it at school.I'm also happy to find that there are fewer exams. Yang Xue，
13，ShanghaiThe best thing about the "double reduction" is that we have more time to do after-school activities，such as dancing，volleyball and cooking. Li Xing，
14，ChongqingI have got more time to read books and play sports.All the students have less learning stress now and we can enjoy happy weekends with friends.
A．They feel worried.
B．They feel angry.
C．They feel happy.
（2）Where is Yang Xue from？
A．Sichuan.
B．Shanghai.
C．Chongqing.
（3）How many students are mentioned in the passage？
A．Two.
B．Four.
C．Three.
（4）According to the passage，which statement is TRUE？
A．Zhang Wei can't finish his homework at school.
B．Yang Xue has more time to do after-school activities.
C．Li Xing is 13 years old.
（5）What's this passage about？
A．Hobbies.
B．After-school activities.
C．Changes in students' life after the "double reduction".發(fā)布：2024/12/27 17:30:2組卷：4引用：3難度：0.7 -
3．One teacher praises a student by saying "You're so smart!" Another teacher says "You must have worked really hard at this!" Which student does better in school？Studies show that students who hear the words of the second teacher will do better.Those students are learning that their effort is important.
Psychologists（心理學(xué)家）looked at what students did after they were given different types of praise.Some students were told that they were good at a task.They didn't try very hard the next time.Other students were told that they had worked hard at a task.They worked even harder the next time.The first group of students was learning that they had a set amount of skill.They didn't think they could do any better.This is called a fixed mindset（思維模式）.The second group was learning that they could do better if they kept trying.This is called a growth mindset.People who have a growth mindset believe that the brain can grow；people can do better and learn new skills.If they work hard，they can be successful.
How can teachers and parents help students succeed？They can focus mainly on effort and not simply on ability.When students succeed，teachers and parents should praise the actual work rather than intelligence（智力）or talent.When students fail，they should be told how they can do better.Teachers，parents and students need to value effort，not intelligence.
（1）What kind of people have fewer chances to succeed according to the article？Beliefs of Fixed and Growth Mindsets Fixed Mindset Growth Mindset 
Things you're born with that cannot change Things you can grow and improve with hard work 
Something to avoid—could show lack of skill Something important—leads to success 
Things to avoid—in case you aren't good enough Things that help you learn
A．People with a growth mindset.
B．People with a fixed mindset.
C．People who often learn from challenges.
D．People who often learn from mistakes.
（2）From the form we can know people with a growth mindset consider challenges as.
A．things they're born with
B．things they need to avoid
C．things that help them learn
D．things that stop them improving
（3）How does the writer organize the ideas in the article？
A．By telling stories.
B．By listing numbers.
C．By drawing mind maps.
D．By comparing facts.發(fā)布：2024/12/27 17:30:2組卷：80引用：3難度：0.5
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